Foundations refer to the footings that are built at the lower side of a building structure in order to provide stability. A building experiences various types of loads which include live loads mainly from the occupants. Dead loads which is from the furniture and equipment. A structure mainly consists of structural elements such as beams and columns or load bearing walls. For those in need of foundation repair Dallas is the way to go.
These elements are used to transfer the pressure exerted by the various loads to the footing. Then pressure is directed downwards by the footing hence providing stability for the structure. For effective results the footing need to be increased in size depending on the type of soil in the area. This means poor soils may require large area coverage of footings are deep footing compared to good soils.
Strip foundation is an example of the various types of foundations. Construction industries mostly use this type of foundation. Houses or buildings that have good soil usually use this type of foundation so as to provide stability. They have a foot and a foundation wall. These walls have their base made of concrete and the wall is made of either masonry or bricks.
Raft foundations are a type of foundations that are mainly used in construction of basements. Hey act as both the slab and floor for a building because they occupy the entire floor area. The type of slab is mostly used in places with weaker soils that have poor stability. Stability is increased because of individual footing of the area.
Pile foundations utilize a series of columns made from either concrete, timber or steel known as piles. This piles are pushed deep underground and the building comes on top so as to be supported. It is used in areas that have a weak layer of soils on top of a surface. They are capable of taking higher amounts of loads and can be used in high rise buildings.
There are various issues related to the foundations that may result from factors such as water. The effect of water results in the unsettled movements in the soil. Such movements result from the rapid expansion and contraction of soil particles which cause cracks and damages on a building. Earth quakes are examples of the movements caused. The foundation can also be tempered with when the weight imposed cannot be accommodated.
In this case they may require repair. One can identify a foundation problem from various signs like cracks on walls and beams. Signs of uneven floor or cracks on the floor and formation of gaps between the doors and walls or between windows and walls. A person can also invite a structural engineer to help verify the problem.
The repairs should be done by qualified personnel using structural engineer drawings. There are various ways that can be used such as the use of hydraulic piers or slab jacking. Remember foundation problems can cause major structural issues to a building and need to be addressed as soon as possible.
These elements are used to transfer the pressure exerted by the various loads to the footing. Then pressure is directed downwards by the footing hence providing stability for the structure. For effective results the footing need to be increased in size depending on the type of soil in the area. This means poor soils may require large area coverage of footings are deep footing compared to good soils.
Strip foundation is an example of the various types of foundations. Construction industries mostly use this type of foundation. Houses or buildings that have good soil usually use this type of foundation so as to provide stability. They have a foot and a foundation wall. These walls have their base made of concrete and the wall is made of either masonry or bricks.
Raft foundations are a type of foundations that are mainly used in construction of basements. Hey act as both the slab and floor for a building because they occupy the entire floor area. The type of slab is mostly used in places with weaker soils that have poor stability. Stability is increased because of individual footing of the area.
Pile foundations utilize a series of columns made from either concrete, timber or steel known as piles. This piles are pushed deep underground and the building comes on top so as to be supported. It is used in areas that have a weak layer of soils on top of a surface. They are capable of taking higher amounts of loads and can be used in high rise buildings.
There are various issues related to the foundations that may result from factors such as water. The effect of water results in the unsettled movements in the soil. Such movements result from the rapid expansion and contraction of soil particles which cause cracks and damages on a building. Earth quakes are examples of the movements caused. The foundation can also be tempered with when the weight imposed cannot be accommodated.
In this case they may require repair. One can identify a foundation problem from various signs like cracks on walls and beams. Signs of uneven floor or cracks on the floor and formation of gaps between the doors and walls or between windows and walls. A person can also invite a structural engineer to help verify the problem.
The repairs should be done by qualified personnel using structural engineer drawings. There are various ways that can be used such as the use of hydraulic piers or slab jacking. Remember foundation problems can cause major structural issues to a building and need to be addressed as soon as possible.
About the Author:
Get a summary of the things to keep in mind when choosing a foundation repair Dallas company and more information about a reputable company at http://www.foundationrestore.com now.